(LOOTPRESS) – The candy cane, with its iconic red-and-white stripes and peppermint flavor, is a beloved symbol of the holiday season. But its journey to becoming a festive staple is as intriguing as its distinctive shape and taste.
Origins in Simplicity
The history of candy canes dates back to 1670 in Cologne, Germany, where legend has it that a choirmaster at the Cologne Cathedral sought a way to keep children quiet during the long Christmas Eve service. To achieve this, he ordered sugar sticks and asked candy makers to bend them into the shape of a shepherd’s crook, symbolizing the shepherds who visited baby Jesus.
These early candy canes were pure white and without the peppermint flavor or stripes we associate with them today. They were simple sugar sticks, but their shape and use in Christmas celebrations cemented their association with the holiday.
Peppermint and Stripes
The candy cane’s transformation began in the 19th century. The red-and-white stripes and peppermint flavor became popular, though the exact timeline and inventor remain unclear. Some speculate that the red stripes were added to symbolize the blood of Christ, while the white represented purity.
Peppermint, a flavor associated with medicinal and soothing properties, was a natural choice for the evolving candy. By the early 20th century, these features became standard, creating the candy cane we recognize today.
Mass Production and Popularity
Before the 1920s, candy canes were handmade, a time-consuming process that limited their availability. In 1921, an Indiana-based confectioner named Bob McCormack began mass-producing candy canes. His small company, Bobs Candies, became a leading manufacturer, helping to popularize the treat across the United States.
In the 1950s, McCormack’s brother-in-law, Gregory Keller, invented a machine to automate the process of shaping and striping candy canes, revolutionizing their production. This innovation made candy canes more affordable and widely available, solidifying their place as a holiday favorite.
Candy Canes Today
Today, candy canes come in various colors and flavors, from traditional peppermint to fruity varieties. They are used as decorations on Christmas trees, in holiday crafts, and as festive treats. Despite their evolution, the candy cane remains a symbol of holiday cheer, carrying with it centuries of tradition and joy.
Symbolism and Legacy
For many, the candy cane is more than just a sweet treat. Its curved shape, stripes, and peppermint taste carry symbolic meanings tied to the Christmas story and the spirit of giving. Whether used to adorn trees, stir hot cocoa, or sweeten stockings, candy canes continue to be a cherished part of holiday celebrations worldwide.
This holiday season, as you enjoy a candy cane, take a moment to appreciate its rich history and the timeless traditions it represents.